Caledonia Heritage

24 Apr, 2009

Kirkoswald Old Church

Posted by: Caledonia In: History| Monuments

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Kirkoswald Old Church dates back to 1244 when the monks of Crossraguel Abbey built a stone church to replace the shrine commemorating the great battle fought by St Oswald in 634 AD against the Welsh king, Cadwallon at Heavenfield, near Hexham. The word “kirk” means “church”. It is also possible that Robert the Bruce was baptised here.

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Nowadays, the Kirkyard is more famous for being the burial ground for people connected to Robert Burns, particularly the people he turned into characters in his famous poem Tam O’Shanter. The mother of Robert Burns came from Kirkoswald and he spent time there at the age of sixteen when he was finishing his education.

Burns's maternal grandparents

Burns's maternal grandparents

Douglas Graham aka Tam O'Shanter

Douglas Graham aka Tam O'Shanter

John Davidson aka Souter Johnnie

John Davidson aka Souter Johnnie

Jean Kennedy aka Kirkton Jean

Jean Kennedy aka Kirkton Jean

Burns Schoolmaster

Burns Schoolmaster

Spooky Picture Stane

Spooky Picture Stane

The stone in the picture above is referred to simply as the Picture Stane (stone) and it isn’t the first one l’ve seen like that in an old kirkyard.

The Old Church fell out of use when the new Parish church, designed by Robert Adam, was opened in 1777 after being commissioned by the Kennedys of Culzean who built a family tomb there but it was never used. The church also has the distinction of being the only church in Scotland to have a US President worship there. Dwight D Eisenhower was resident at Culzean Castle during the Second World War and to this day the pew he used is known as the Eisenhower Pew. The church bell is Dutch and dates back to 1677 and was removed from the Old Church.

Kirkoswald Parish Church

The Parish Church is still in use today after being refurbished in 1997 to repair fire and rot damage.

1 Response to "Kirkoswald Old Church"

1 | Lifecruiser

May 28th, 2009 at 8:39 am

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How interesting. Kirkyards has so much to tell us!!! It can also be quite different ones when going abroad.

The word Kirk is very similar to the Swedish Kyrka & Norwegian Kirke – maybe an heritage from the Viking era?

I came by to invite you to a new meme of ours: Drinks ‘Round the World – maybe you have some drink from Scotland to participate with?

It’s going to be rounds the 1st every month. I’d love if you joined us :-)

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  • Lifecruiser: That is such a wonderful palace!!!! Wow!!!! I think it might be one of my absolute favorites so far of the ones you have presented for me during the y
  • Pauline Laing: Lovely post - I came across it looking for a nice photo of some shortbread! We went to Scone Palace a few years ago, and enjoyed the maze especiall
  • SwordMama: What a VERY interesting post! My brother's name is David Murray; my maiden name is Murray. So I'm wondering if my dad's side of the family came from

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